Cardiovascular physiology, blood |
Lung physiology, gases, ventilation, anaesthesia |
Life processes, reproduction, metabolism, gas exchange |
Germs, theory of diseases, drugs |
Diagnostic methods and equipment |
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31. 1819 Laennec
The invention of the stethoscope and the introduction of auscultation as a clinical tool.
45. 1852 Helmholtz
The invention of the ophthalmoscope.
66. 1889 Curie
The discovery of piezoelectricity and its use in sensors and transducers.
67. 1895 Röntgen
The discovery of X-rays.
76. 1913 Laue
X-ray diffraction from a crystal observed and explained for the first time.
82. 1933 Zworykin
The invention of the television and the scanning electron microscope.
90. 1954 Edler, Hertz
Introducing ultrasound echo cardiography.
94. 1971 Damadian
Discovery and apparatus for differentiating biological tissue using NMR techniques.
95. 1973 Hounsfield
The inventions of X-ray CT-imaging.
96. 1973 Lauterbur
A new general method of imaging biological tissue exemplified by the MRI technique.
99. 1975 Phelps
The invention of the modern PET imaging technique. |
Materials, equipment and methods for treating disease |
Basic materials and methods in clinical medicine and medical research |
Anatomy, muscle movement, electrophysiology, sensory physiology |
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